intshayelelo

The  impompo yecala lokufunxa kabini  licandelo elibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezinkulu zothutho lwamanzi, ukupholisa kwimizi-mveliso, iinkqubo zeHVAC, kunye nonikezelo lwamanzi lukamasipala. Uyilo lwayo olusebenzayo kunye nolungelelwaniso lwe-hydraulic lunikeza amazinga aphezulu okuhamba kunye nokusebenza okuzinzileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kwexesha elide, ukugcinwa kwesiqhelo kubalulekile. Ukugcinwa okufanelekileyo akunciphisi nje ixesha lokuphumla elingalindelekanga kodwa kwandisa ubomi bempompo. Esi sikhokelo sichaza iingcebiso eziyimfuneko zokugcina ukufunxa kabini ityala lokwahlula iimpompo, ukunceda abasebenzisi ukuba baphephe iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kwaye benze uhlolo lwenqanaba lobuchwephesha kunye nokulungiswa.

1. Qonda iMpompo Phambi koLondolozo

Ngaphambi kokuzama nakuphi na ukulungiswa okanye ukuchithwa, qwalasela ngokucokisekileyo incwadana yomyalelo kunye nemizobo yobunjineli yempompo. Ukuqonda ulwakhiwo, umsebenzi, kunye nomgaqo-siseko wokusebenza wempompo yemeko yokufunxa kabini yecala lokufunxa kubalulekile ukuphepha iimpazamo. Kuphephe ukuchithwa okungaboniyo-thatha iifoto ezineenkcukacha kwaye wenze amanqaku ereferensi ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhawula ukuqinisekisa ukuphinda kuphinde kube lula kwaye kuchanekileyo kamva.

2. Ukhuseleko kuqala: Amanyathelo okulungiselela

Ngaphambi kokulondoloza, qinisekisa ukuba zonke iinkqubo zokhuseleko ziyalandelwa:

Nqamula kwaye utshixe unikezelo lwamandla kwinjini.

Qinisekisa ukuba iivalvu zokungena neziphumayo zivalwe ngokupheleleyo.

Khupha amanzi aseleyo kumbhobho wempompo kunye nombhobho.

Sebenzisa iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokumisa kwaye ubonise imiqondiso yolondolozo ukuze ulumkise abanye.

Lungiselela izixhobo eziyimfuneko kunye nezixhobo zokukhusela.

3. Ukuqhaqha iMpompo ngokufanelekileyo

Landela inkqubo echanekileyo yokuqhaqha impompo yecala lokufunxa kabini:

Susa i-motor, iibholithi ezidibanisayo, iibholithi zokupakisha zedlala, kunye neebholithi ezivula embindini.

Hlukanisa izigqubuthelo zokugqibela ezithwele kunye nesigqubuthelo esiphezulu.

Phakamisa ngononophelo ikhava yempompo kunye ne-rotor ukuveza izinto zangaphakathi.

Qaphela ukuba uthintele ukonakalisa umphezulu wokukhwelana, i-shafts, kunye netywina ngexesha lokususwa. Gcina iinxalenye kwindawo ezicocekileyo, ezicwangcisiweyo.

4. Yenza uHlolo olucokisekileyo

Jonga zonke iinxalenye zempompo yecala lokufunxa kabini, kuquka:

I-Pump casing kunye nesiseko: Jonga iintanda, ukubola, kunye neempawu ze-cavitation.

I-pump shaft kunye nemikhono: Ezi zimele zingadleki, zingaqhekeki, okanye ziguge kakhulu. Tshintsha ukuba inxitywe ngaphaya kokunyamezela.

Imijelo ye-Impeller kunye neyokuhamba yangaphakathi: Kufuneka icoceke, ingadleki, kwaye ingabinazithintelo. Nika ingqalelo kakhulu imeko ye-blade.

Iibheringi: Iibheringi eziqengqelekayo kufuneka zijikeleze kakuhle ngaphandle kwengxolo. Jonga umhlwa, umngxuma, okanye omnye umonakalo. Amakhonkco e-oyile ethwele i-sliding kufuneka ahambelane, kungabikho zintanda okanye i-metal flaking.

Iitywina kunye neegaskets: Hlola ukunxiba, ukuguqulwa, okanye ukuqina. Faka enye indawo njengoko kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okungavuziyo.

5. IziKhokelo zokuHlanganisa kwakhona

Nje ukuba ulungiso kunye nokutshintshwa kwenxalenye kugqityiwe, qhubeka nokuhlanganisa kwakhona:

Ukudibanisa kwakhona amacandelo ngokulandelelana kwe-disassembly.

Kuphephe ukuchaphazela amalungu ngokuthe ngqo-sebenzisa izixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nobuchule.

Qinisekisa ukuba i-impeller igxininiswe ngokuchanekileyo kwaye indawo ye-axial ye-shaft ichanekile.

Iibheringi kufuneka zifakwe ngaphandle kwe-hammering kwaye kufuneka zijikeleze ngokukhululekileyo ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka.

Yenza uvavanyo lokuguqula ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-rotor ihamba ngokukhululekile, kwaye uqinisekise ukunyakaza kwe-axial ngaphakathi kwemida evumelekileyo.

6. UVavanyo lwasemva kokuLondolozwa kunye noXwebhu

Emva kokudibanisa kwakhona:

Yenza ukubaleka okomileyo phambi kokuba uphinde ubuyisele ulwelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba akukho ngxolo ibophelelayo okanye engaqhelekanga.

Gcwalisa kancinane isingxobo sempompo ngolwelo, umoya owophayo osuka kwisixokelelwano, kwaye ubeke iliso kwindawo yokutywina ukuvuza.

Xa sele unamandla, jonga amanqanaba okungcangcazela, ubushushu kunye noxinzelelo.

Rekhoda zonke izinto ezifunyenweyo kunye neentshukumo zogcino ukulungiselela ireferensi yexesha elizayo.

isiphelo

Ukugcinwa rhoqo kunye nokucwangciswa kakuhle sisiseko sokusebenza okuthembekileyo kwimpompo yecala lokufunxa kabini. Ngokulandela iinkqubo ezichanekileyo—ukususela ekulungiseleleni nasekuqhaqheni ukusa ekuhlolweni nasekuhlanganiseni kwakhona—abasebenzisi banokukuphepha ukulungiswa okunexabiso eliphezulu nokusilela ekusebenzeni. Ukusebenzisa iindawo zokuqala, ukugcina iimeko zokusebenza ezicocekileyo, kunye nokubeka phambili ukhuseleko kubalulekile ekugcinweni okuyimpumelelo. Ngendlela esebenzayo, impompo yecala lokufunxa kabini iya kuqhubeka ukuhambisa ukusebenza okuphezulu kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwiminyaka ezayo.